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\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u9644\u7740\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u76ae\u9769\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff09\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6613\u8131\u843d\u6216\u5f00\u88c2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u76ae\u9769\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6539\u5584\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u7684\u5145\u5206\u5ef6\u4f38\u548c\u4ea4\u8054\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u63a5\u89e6\u786c\u7269\u6216\u9700\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u62c9\u529b\u7684\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6863\u624b\u63d0\u5305\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u7ecf\u53d7\u4f4f\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u4e0d\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u8d62\u5f97\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6b8b\u7559<\/h3>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u4e00\u5927\u4eae\u70b9\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u9057\u7559\u7684\u96be\u95fb\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u8ba9\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u65b0\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u88682\uff1a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<th>\u793a\u4f8b\u4ea7\u54c1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u978b\u5e95\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u5347\u53d1\u6ce1\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u3001\u4f11\u95f2\u978b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u9644\u7740\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u5ea7\u6905\u5957\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u76d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u624b\u888b\u76ae\u5177<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u5584\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u63d0\u5305\u3001\u94b1\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb6\u5177\u88c5\u9970<\/td>\n<td>\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6b8b\u7559<\/td>\n<td>\u6c99\u53d1\u3001\u5e8a\u5934\u677f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4e14\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u65e9\u5df2\u5c06\u76ee\u5149\u6295\u5411\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u529f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9676\u6c0f\u5316\u5b66\u4e5f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee5\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aJournal of Applied Polymer Science\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08ECHA\uff09\u4e5f\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5217\u4e3a\u4f18\u5148\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u867d\u8d77\u6b65\u7a0d\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6280\u672f\u653b\u5173\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5305\u8986\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u7533\u8bf7\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u5206\u6563\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u5904\u7406\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u5316\u6539\u6027\u7684\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4f7f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea620%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u534f\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4e0e\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5b81\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8c03\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u4f73\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\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