{"id":10775,"date":"2025-06-26T17:03:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T09:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/10775"},"modified":"2025-06-26T17:03:58","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T09:03:58","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%bc%ba%e5%87%9d%e8%83%b6%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e7%9a%84%e5%82%a8%e5%ad%98%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e6%9b%b2%e7%ba%bf-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/10775","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr 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\/>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u6218\u6597\u529b\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u5bff\u547d\u957f\u77ed\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u201c\u6218\u6597\u529b\u5c55\u793a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8c13\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u7ed8\u5236\u201c\u8f6c\u5316\u7387-\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u66f2\u7ebf\u6765\u76f4\u89c2\u53cd\u6620\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.1 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\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u6001<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9636\u6bb5<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u5f81\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d77\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u70ed\u8eab\u201d\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e73\u7a33\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53d1\u6325\u6b63\u5e38\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e0b\u964d\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u6d3b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5931\u6d3b\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u6d3b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3.2 \u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u6bd4\u8f83\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u6a21\u578b\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u82ef\u4e59\u916e\u7684\u52a0\u6c22\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\uff081h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5927\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\uff084h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u534a\u8870\u671f\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u518d\u751f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57faPd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>68%<\/td>\n<td>95%<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7845\u57faNi\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>52%<\/td>\n<td>82%<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u8d1f\u8f7dPt\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>75%<\/td>\n<td>98%<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78b3\u57faFe\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>40%<\/td>\n<td>70%<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u8d1f\u8f7dPt\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u73b0\u4f73\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u521d\u59cb\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u4f73\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c31\u50cf\u505a\u83dc\uff0c\u706b\u5019\u638c\u63e1\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u592a\u751f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u8fc7\u5934\u3002\u540c\u6837\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u592a\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u88ab\u5305\u88f9\u8fc7\u7d27\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u53d7\u9650\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d3b\u6027\u592a\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5feb\u901f\u5931\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u77ed\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\uff1a\u8c03\uff01<\/p>\n<h4>4.1 \u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u63a7\u7b56\u7565<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b54\u5f84\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u8c03\u8282\u5b54\u9053\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4f20\u8d28\u8def\u5f84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u805a\u96c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ea4\u8054\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u53d8\u51dd\u80f6\u9aa8\u67b6\u521a\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4.2 \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u8bae<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u77ed\u671f\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u957f\u671f\u50a8\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u81f4\u5bc6\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u9009\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7efc\u5408\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u4e34<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u671d\u7740\u201c\u81ea\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\u81ea\u6211\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u539f\u6599\u5408\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u65e2\u73af\u4fdd\u53c8\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7075\u9b42<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u201c\u5e72\u5f97\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u201c\u6d3b\u5f97\u4e45\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u7ec3\u7684\u53a8\u5e08\uff0c\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6548\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d39\u66fc\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u201d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u5236\u9020\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u5fd7\u5b8f, \u738b\u4f1f. \u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u5316\u5b66\u901a\u62a5, 2021, 84(4): 333-340.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u6653\u4e1c, \u5218\u6d0b. \u529f\u80fd\u5316\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76[D]. \u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587, 2020.<\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u5efa\u56fd, \u9ec4\u5fd7\u5f3a. \u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236[J]. \u5de5\u4e1a\u50ac\u5316, 2019, 27(2): 45-50.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Wang, Y., et al. &quot;Highly Stable Metal\u2013Organic Gel Catalysts for Selective Hydrogenation.&quot; <em>ACS Catalysis<\/em>, 2020, 10(12): 6854\u20136863.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J.A., &amp; Johnson, M.L. &quot;Stability and Activity of Supported Catalysts: A Review.&quot; <em>Catalysis Today<\/em>, 2018, 306: 112\u2013125.<\/li>\n<li>Tanaka, K., et al. &quot;Design and Application of Responsive Gel Catalysts in Organic Reactions.&quot; <em>Advanced Synthesis &amp; Catalysis<\/em>, 2021, 363(1): 122\u2013135.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u8f7b\u677e\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>====================\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f=====================<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a \u5434\u7ecf\u7406<\/h2>\n<h2>\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff1a 18301903156<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a 021-51691811<\/h2>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5730\u5740: \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b9d\u5c71\u533a\u6dde\u5174\u897f\u8def258\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p>===========================================================<\/p>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u6599\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT 680 \u51dd\u80f6\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u91d1\u5c5e\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u542bRoHS\u6240\u9650\u5236\u7684\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u919a\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u7b49\u3001\u8f9b\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u57fa\u9521\u7b49\u4e5d\u7c7b\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u7845\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT C-14 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\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT C-129 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT C-138 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT C-154 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